Success Ingredients of a Recession Proof Restaurant Concept
VOLUME 1 – ISSUE #2
by Ira Spilky
Published in On Premise West, Dec/Jan 2002
We have all seen a variety of restaurant concepts in all
categories and segments of the industry come and go over the years.
They have begun with hopes and dreams and a business plan in hand
to meet the expectations of their investors/stockholders and more
importantly to satisfy the ever-changing demographics, pocketbooks
and tastes of their valued guests.
In light of this on-going foodservice and hospitality dynamic,
both start up and multi-unit restaurateurs are eventually confronted
with the reality of the marketplace, the competition, the economy,
the political bureaucracy, the labor force, and the ever changing
demands of the customer in meeting their “out of the home” foodservice
appetite.
Since my establishing UCLA’s restaurant management extension
school program in 1980, Having over 1400 students take my courses,
incorporating Executive (CEO) roundtable sessions as part of my
curriculum with a classic Carl Archer presentation in his “Back
to Basics” approach to restaurant management, and finally, experiencing
the success’s and mistakes of my multi-unit chain clients over the
last 14 years, I have concluded, as my causal dining “recession
proof clients” BJ’s Restaurant & Brewery/Brewhouse, Mel’s Drive-In,
City Wok, and California Chicken Café have, that the following are
the prime ingredients for sustained growth and prosperity in this
dynamic guest driven industry:
OWNERSHIP’S PERSONAL PASSION FOR THE BUSINESS
This from within absolute has radiated time
and time again. It is a must for the founders, principals and upper
management to have and retain this from the get go and hand it down
throughout their organizations. It is the driving force, the glue,
and sometimes the band aide that holds everything together in both
good times and difficult. I assure you it can be seen, felt and
heard in every successful independent and chain organization – just
get in touch with it and you will notice the difference that sets
them apart from the rest of the pack!
STICK TO THE KNITTING
Staying on course to your Business and marketing plan is
vital to the early stages of development combined with being flexible
and adapting to the changing marketplace. It is important to listen
to the needs and pulse of your customer, keep track of shifts in
demographic trends and your competition’s performance. When operators
go off course in any aspect of their planned development, it can
bring down the entire organization and throw other units in economic
jeopardy. On the other hand, revisions to a business plan that are
well thought out, researched, and tested can prove to be a boom
in all kinds of economic climates.
CONCEPT AND MENU DEVELOPMENT
The far majority of successful recession proof restaurant
concepts have created and implemented concepts that focus and cater
to the mainstream of America, are family oriented, are both day
and night part profit oriented, have a multiple stream of profit
centers, and fall into the casual dining niche. As to their menus,
first and foremost, concepts are aligned with the menu – they match,
fall into place, and balance one another out. There are built in
quality control checks insuring the highest quality product is served
and extremely important are check averages that are inviting whether
it is business luncheon, a celebration, an evening out, or a weekend/night
family event.
LOCATION LOCATION LOCATION
Restaurant concepts that can survive all types of economic
fluctuations can control their FIXED COSTS i.e.: OVERHEAD. They
have negotiated leases that are win-win for both landlord and tenant,
have made absolutely sure their rent and other lease pass thru’s
meet their five year pro-forma schedules, and of utmost importance
their site selection criteria does not compromise with their location
decisions. The reality of this is that there have been far too many
bankruptcies filed over the last decade with leases that were far
too rich in nature. Bottom line, you must treat every location decision
as if it was your very first.
BRAND DEVELOPMENT
Sustained success poised for growth, expansion and prosperity
as well as a downturn means projecting a statement, a signature,
and a Brand that sets you are APART from your competition. This
can only be achieved when the entire organization is on the same
page, They market themselves from within and not just using outside
sources such as advertising, media display, and public relations
companies. Finally, ownership is open to re-inventing themselves
and adapting to change with sacrificing the core meaning of the
Brand.
CAPITALIZATION
Recession proof companies never establish themselves in
a stressful pressurized UNDER-capitalized manner. They grow at the
pace and level of comfort based upon either their internal cash
flow or lines of financial resources from private investors or committed
banking institutions. They also have a sizeable vested interest
in their business and possibly have different incentive/bonus programs
for their front line unit management. Finally, they project a healthy
and vibrant image to the entire investment/banking community and
are able to prove it!
In summary, in order to validate all of the above and perform
a reality check on your own restaurant business,
just take a look around you, read the trades and the media, are
honest with yourself and see “WHAT CREAM HAS RISEN TO THE TOP &
STAYED THERE!
Ira Spilky can be reached at 310-558-3241. Email address spilky@mindspring.com.
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